Moderne Style Architecture speaks to what is Moderne Style Architecture and define Moderne Style.
This featured buildings with flat roofs, clean white surfaces, aerodynamic shapes, windows flush to the wall, wrap around corners, chrome tubing and sleek horizontal stripes of applied metal mark this style that celebrates the aesthetics of the machine age.
This style was popular from the 1920s to about 1945. This eclectic style borrows its taste for simplicity, smooth surfaces and asymmetrical balance from the nascent modernism of European avant-garde architects but without completely shunning ornament.
The Moderne style share with its sibling, the art deco style, a preference for reflective materials, particularly on interior public spaces, so that highly polished wood veneers and new manufactured materials such as polished metal, frosted glass, glossy black Bakelite, glass blocks and tube neon lighting provide for exciting luminescence.
The popularity of mass produced materials reflected a convergence of architecture and industrial design. The celebration of bare unadorned surfaces, whose attraction lay in the simple beauty of frankly expressed materials and simplicity of form is what differs the Moderne from the highly decorative Art Deco.
In North America the aerodynamic forms with rounded corners and horizontal massing accentuated by applied “speed-stripe” markings and the flat roof were especially popular for commercial buildings such as shops, restaurants, gas stations, bus depots as well as for industrial developments. A few progressive and daring house owners also enjoyed the sleek modern shapes and sunny interiors of this style also referred to as depression modern, horizontal deco or streamlined modern.
As defined by “Wikipedia” architecture is defined as:
"Architecture" can mean:
A general term to describe buildings and other physical structures.
The art and science of design and erecting buildings and other physical structures.
The style and method of design and construction of buildings and other physical structures.
The practice of the architect, where architecture means the offering or rendering of professional services in connection with the design and construction of buildings, or built environments.
The design activity of the architect, from the macro-level (urban design, landscape architecture) (to the micro-level (construction details and furniture).
The term "architecture" has been adopted to describe the activity of designing any kind of system, and is commonly used in describing information technology.
In relation to buildings, architecture has to do with the planning, designing and constructing form, space and ambience that reflect functional, technical, social, environmental, and aesthetic considerations. It requires the creative manipulation and coordination of material, technology, light and shadow. Architecture also encompasses the pragmatic aspects of realizing buildings and structures, including scheduling, cost estimating and construction administration. As documentation produced by architects, typically drawings, plans and technical specifications, architecture defines the structure and/or behaviour of a building or any other kind of system that is to be or has been constructed.
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